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Geocell

What is geocell and where is it used?

A straightforward guide to cellular confinement, common applications and the project information needed before selecting a geocell build-up.

Black geocell panels expanded across a prepared granular layer during installation.
Geocell · CORE technical guide photograph
The short answer

Geocell is an expandable three-dimensional cellular panel. It is filled with suitable aggregate or soil so the cell walls confine the infill and limit lateral movement. Common uses include base and sub-base reinforcement, site access, permeable parking and surface erosion control on slopes.

Key points
  • Geocell is a physical product, not a complete design by itself.
  • Its cells confine compatible infill in three dimensions.
  • Depth, infill, support, restraint and drainage are selected around the application.
  • The same product family can sit within very different project systems.
01

The basic principle

A geocell panel is expanded to create a regular network of connected cells. Aggregate or soil is placed into those cells and compacted or finished as the application requires.

Without confinement, granular material can spread laterally when it is loaded. The cell walls limit that movement and help distribute load through a wider area. On a slope, the same cellular structure can help retain selected infill at the face.

02

Common geocell applications

Geocell is useful where control of the infill matters. The surrounding layers and details change considerably between a road, an access track, a permeable car park and an embankment.

  • Base and sub-base reinforcement over weak or variable ground
  • Temporary or permanent access routes and working areas
  • Permeable parking and hard landscape build-ups
  • Surface erosion control on slopes and embankments
03

What sits around the geocell?

A geocell build-up may also use a geotextile for separation or filtration, a geogrid for additional granular reinforcement, anchors or tendons for restraint, and a selected surface or vegetation system.

These supporting products are not part of the geocell itself. They are included only when the project needs the function they provide.

04

How a geocell is selected

Selection is based on what the cellular layer has to do. Ground conditions, loading, geometry, water, infill and construction constraints all matter. A cell depth used on one project should not be copied into another without checking those inputs.

  • Ground condition, CBR or slope profile
  • Loading, trafficking and design life
  • Available build-up depth and levels
  • Infill grading, availability and compaction
  • Drainage, edges, anchorage and interfaces
05

What geocell does not do

Geocell does not remove the need to understand the formation, drainage or load. On slopes it provides surface confinement, not proof of global slope stability.

Sources & references

Evidence used for this guide

  1. CORE GEOCELL product recordCORE Landscape ProductsDepth options are current; conflicting panel-size data is deliberately excluded.
Common questions

Questions about geocell

What is geocell made from?

Material and construction vary by product family and current grade. Ask CORE to confirm the product-specific technical information before the material is stated in a specification.

What can geocell be filled with?

Depending on the application, the infill may be selected angular aggregate or soil. Compatibility, grading, placement, drainage and the required finish must all be considered.

How deep should geocell be?

There is no universal depth. The selection depends on the application, formation, loading, infill, geometry and restraint. Confirm the available product grades and depths before selection.

Project-specific support

Tell us what you are trying to build.

Send the brief, plans, reports or existing specification. We will help identify the right CORE route and the information still needed.